Music Theory Course

Music Theory 2: Scales, Chords and Both Clefs

Compose emotional game music without guessing.

How to compose emotional game music on purpose: rhythm, scales, chords and both clefs, step by step.

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Music Theory 2 course cover
BeginnerLevel
192Lessons & Examples
OnlineSelf-Paced Course
InstantAccess
Real Students

Students who worked with Dan

  • Wubsoofer Music, a Best Music Coach coaching clientWubsoofer Music“I’m able to compose proper songs.”
  • Geese’s Master Pieces, a Best Music Coach coaching clientGeese’s Master Pieces“I never thought for a second I’d be moving this quickly.”
  • Michaël A., a Best Music Coach coaching clientMichaël A.“I was shocked by how much my music evolved in just two weeks.”
  • Maitokou, a Best Music Coach coaching clientMaitokouReleased Snow and Reprieve
  • Maple Colossus, a Best Music Coach coaching clientMaple ColossusReleased Summer.exe
  • Felix Lyro, a Best Music Coach coaching clientFelix LyroReleased Crumbling Ruins

These are Best Music Coach coaching clients, who worked with a coach one to one and in small groups. They are coaching results, not reviews of this course. Faces, names and results as published on bestmusiccoach.com/results.

What You Get

Everything you need to compose emotional game music with scales and chords

Music Theory 2
  • 192 lessons and examples, in order
  • Self-paced HD video lessons
  • Structured workbook exercises
  • Clear checkpoints so you know what to do today
  • Lifetime access, come back any time
  • Instant access by email the moment you check out

Start today, keep it for life

LevelBeginner to Intermediate
FormatOnline video course, self-paced
Lessons192 lessons and examples
AccessLifetime access
DeliveryInstant access by email, nothing ships
Price$300.00 $255.00 one-time payment, 15% off until Oct 31, 11:59 pm ET
RefundsAll sales are final on this course. Refund policy
The Problem

If you are:

  • Staring at your DAW thinking “my ideas are basic, not original, and I have no clue why.”
  • Sitting on a hard-drive full of half-finished tracks that never quite “feel right.”
  • You used to compose, lost momentum, and now every attempt reminds you what you’ve forgotten.

You already hear incredible music in your head.

Level 2 is where you finally get the language to compose it on purpose, and if that sounds like you, this course was built for you.

Who This Is For

Level 2 is for gamer‑composers who want real skills, not random tips:

Theory feels intimidating

You might be starting almost from zero, never finished a full track, and theory feels intimidating.

You cannot get consistent quality

You might have dabbled in chords, YouTube tutorials, maybe released a piece or two, but you cannot get consistent quality.

Your fire and clarity are gone

You might be “stalled out,” you know some theory, you have past work, but your fire and clarity are gone.

You all have the same goals: a track in a game, your own recognisable style, and people leaning forward to say “wait, you wrote this?”

And indisputable proof of progress instead of more abandoned projects.

This is what Level 2 is designed to do.

What You Will Be Able To Do After Level 2

By the end, you will be able to:

  1. Hear a rhythm and notate it correctly, including eighth notes, syncopation, pickups, dotted rhythms, repeats, and complex patterns in 2/4, 3/4, and 4/4.
  2. Use dynamics and articulation (staccato, legato, accents, crescendos) so your MIDI doesn’t sound like a flat piano roll.
  3. Read and notate in both treble and bass clef comfortably, and use the grand staff the way real game and film scores do.
  4. Understand and build all the core scales you actually use in games: major, natural minor, harmonic minor, melodic minor, pentatonic major and minor.
  5. Build and hear every triad type (major, minor, diminished, augmented) and seventh chord type (maj7, min7, dominant, half‑diminished), then use them to shape emotion.
  6. Use inversions, slash chords, and Roman numerals to reharmonize progressions and steal moves from your favorite OSTs.
  7. Read a piece of game music and actually know why it works in terms of rhythm, harmony, and form.
  8. Start building a small library of your own motifs, chord progressions, and rhythmic patterns you can reuse across tracks.
This is not theory for theory’s sake. Everything points back to:

Finish better music that sounds human, emotional, and intentional.

Curriculum

A complete, step by step path through Level 2

You get a complete, sequenced curriculum. No guessing what to learn next.

Module 01

Rhythm Mastery

Eighth notes, beat divisions, strong vs weak beats, 2/4 vs 3/4 vs 4/4, dotted rhythms, pickup measures, repeat signs and realistic rhythmic composition.

You stop fighting the grid and start controlling it.

Module 02

Dynamics and Articulation

Piano to forte, crescendos and diminuendos, staccato and legato.

You learn how notation communicates “short,” “connected,” “grow here,” so you can program your MIDI the same way.

Module 03

Reading Like A Composer

Bass clef, grand staff, and note-reading shortcuts. You bridge from “melody on top only” thinking to full‑range orchestral thinking, which is crucial for game music.

Module 04

Scales That Actually Show Up In Games

Major, all three minor types, and both major and minor pentatonics.

You learn how those relate, how to hear them, and how to pick scales that match the emotion you want.

Module 05

Chords and Power Chords

Triads in all qualities, power chords for rock and hybrid tracks, inversions, slash chords, and broken chords.

You start seeing the neck/keyboard as chord shapes, not random notes.

Module 06

Seventh Chords and Real Harmony

Maj7, min7, dominant7, half‑diminished, plus how they appear when you harmonize scales.

You learn how game and anime scores get that lush, “grown up” harmony without guesswork.

Module 07

Functional Harmony and Analysis

Roman numerals, chord function, and basic analysis.

You learn to read progressions as I, ii, V etc, so you can steal harmonic moves from any OST and bend them to your style.

Module 08

Lyric and Rhyme Patterns

A compact module on rhyme types and schemes so if you ever compose songs, themes, or bard music for narrative games, your lyrics and phrasing do not sound amateur.

Application

Clear video lessons plus notated examples and composition exercises

Every concept is taught with clear video lessons plus notated examples and composition exercises that live in the same world as video game music, not eighteenth‑century church choir only.

How It Works

Short lessons, real exercises, lifetime access

01

Self‑paced HD lessons you can rewatch any time.

02

Structured workbook exercises that move from drilling to short real compositions (so you are always applying).

03

Clear checkpoints so you always know “what to do today” instead of wandering YouTube.

04

Lifetime access, so you can come back when you are scoring a new game and need to refresh a concept.

When you get stuck, you are not alone; you are inside the same ecosystem that has already helped many gamers release their first legit tracks and start pitching to devs.

Who this is not for

If you want a fast “copy this chord progression” hack and never actually understand what you are doing, this is not it.

If you are willing to sit down, do the boring work, and stack skill after skill until theory feels simple and obvious, Level 2 will change how you hear music.

Ready to stop guessing and start composing on purpose?

If you want one clear path from “I kind of know some chords” to “I can read, compose, and shape music like a real composer,” your next step is simple.

How To Start

Start in three steps

Step 01

Buy the course

Click Buy Now and pay once through secure checkout.

Step 02

Check your email

Your course access arrives by email the moment you check out.

Step 03

Start module 01

Begin with rhythm and follow the modules in order.

Full Curriculum

Preview the steps to compose emotional game music with scales and chords

The first 20 of 192 lessons and examples.

Expand to see the full curriculum

Start Here

Start Here
How To Use The Course And Books Together
The Best Music Theory Course 2 DOWNLOADS
The Easy Way To Write Music

Rhythm 5

R5 11 Topic
  • MT | Book 2 | Example 1
R5 2
R5 31 Topic
  • Finish The Best Music Theory Workbook for Beginners 2 | p.10-12
R5 41 Topic
  • Finish The Best Music Theory Workbook for Beginners 2 | p. 13-14
R5 51 Topic
  • Finish The Best Music Theory Workbook for Beginners 2 | p. 15-16
R5 6
R5 71 Topic
  • Finish The Best Music Theory Workbook for Beginners 2 | p. 17-19
R5 81 Topic
  • MT | Book 2 | Example 2
R5 92 Topics
  • MT | Book 2 | Example 3
  • MT | Book 2 | Example 4
R5 10
R5 112 Topics
  • MT | Book 2 | Example 5
  • MT | Book 2 | Example 6
R5 123 Topics
  • MT | Book 2 | Example 7
  • MT | Book 2 | Example 8
  • MT | Book 2 | Example 9
R5 131 Topic
  • MT | Book 2 | Example 10
R5 141 Topic
  • Finish The Best Music Theory Workbook for Beginners 2 | p. 20-22
R5 15
R5 16

Plus 172 more lessons and examples inside the course.

Student Stories

Hear what changed for our students

Best Music Coach coaching clients, in their own words.

“It felt like being in a dark room and finally turning on the lights.”

McCatter Coaching client

PAT The Whale, a Best Music Coach coaching client
“I was not able to create music. I am able now.”

PAT The Whale Coaching client

Small Little Squares, a Best Music Coach coaching client
“I will never be without music because now I’m able to make it.”

Small Little Squares Coaching client

These are Best Music Coach coaching clients, who worked with a coach one to one and in small groups. They did not buy this course. Quotes, photos, the video as published on bestmusiccoach.com/results.

From Dan's Discord and YouTube

What clicked for students and viewers

Their own posts: screenshots from Dan's Discord and public comments on his YouTube videos.

Post by nabjad in Dan's Discord after his 2-day beginner challenge: thank you Dan, this class was incredible. You made music theory simple, fun, and easy to understand. I...
nabjad, posted in Dan's Discord, August 2025
Post by thiccquebanana in Dan's Discord after his 2-day beginner challenge: Oh here! Music theory during classical piano lessons and all my time in music has never made sense....
thiccquebanana, posted in Dan's Discord, August 2025
Post by Blake in Dan's Discord after his 2-day beginner challenge: quick and easy to understand. Dan breaks down music theory in a digestable way that appeals to gamers...
Blake, posted in Dan's Discord, August 2025
Post by kingofminds in Dan's Discord after his 2-day beginner challenge: This was a great crash course on explaining WHY music sound good in your ears. This quick jaunt...
kingofminds, posted in Dan's Discord, August 2025
Post by Sp4rk in Dan's Discord after his 2-day beginner challenge: Learning about home and adventure tones is a huge game changer! Thank you!
Sp4rk, posted in Dan's Discord, August 2025
Post by Kookie Child in Dan's Discord after his 2-day beginner challenge: They really help you understand the basics no matter what skill level you are and he teaches the...
Kookie Child, posted in Dan's Discord, August 2025

I've been studying music theory on my own time for about three years now, and analysis like this really help me solidify what I've learned.

@abc-ld8ok on YouTube, 2024 (excerpt)Comment on Dan's video "10 Things Prove 'Once Upon a Time' from Undertale Is Great" (Music Theory for Gamers)

Love this format idea, I think it’s really neat when you break down the chords and talk about why they “feel” the way they do or compare how the sound would change if certain notes were changed. It’s always nice seeing all the neat details about a piece brought out

@jeamsis on YouTube, 2024Comment on Dan's video "10 Things Prove 'Once Upon a Time' from Undertale Is Great" (Music Theory for Gamers)

Discord posts were made during Dan's live 2-day beginner composing challenge (August 2025), about that challenge. YouTube cards are public comments on the named Dan video, quoted as posted (excerpts marked); the date is what YouTube showed when the comment was read on October 1, 2026. Not reviews of this course. Handles as posted.

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Music Theory 2This courseMusic Theory 1Music Theory 3Music Theory Level 4
Best forScales, chords and reading both clefsTotal beginners: rhythm, reading and first melodiesAdvanced rhythm, harmony and melodic developmentModes, odd meter and color scales
LevelBeginner to IntermediateBeginnerIntermediateIntermediate
Lessons192 lessons and examples226 lessons and examplesAbout 10 hours 52 minutes of videoAbout 38 minutes of video
Price$300.00 $255.00$300.00 $255.00$400.00 $340.00$100.00 $85.00
Course pageYou are hereSee the course nowSee the course nowSee the course now
FAQ

Questions before you buy

How do I get access after I buy?
Click Buy Now and check out. Your course access arrives by email the moment you check out, so you can start lesson 1 today.
Do I need to finish Level 1 first?

You should already read basic notation in treble clef and know quarter notes, simple rhythms, and major / natural minor scales at a beginner level.

If you can follow that, you are ready for Level 2.

Is this only for video game composers?

The examples are gamer‑friendly and many are drawn from game‑style music, but the theory is standard Western music theory.

It will help you if you compose game OSTs, EDM, rock, cinematic, or songs.

What if I barely read music?

Level 2 assumes you know the very basics. We review and then move quickly.

If you are rusty, you can rewatch lessons and use the exercises to rebuild your reading.

Many “I hate notation” producers end up comfortable by the end.

How much time does it take per week?
Plan on 3 to 5 focused hours a week. If you go faster you can compress it, if you go slower you still keep access and can finish at your pace.
Do I need a piano or specific DAW?
A basic MIDI keyboard or even a typing keyboard plus staff paper is enough. Any DAW works. The skills are DAW‑agnostic.
Will this help my mixing or sound design?
Indirectly. Level 2 is about rhythm, pitch, and harmony. When your composing improves, your mixes instantly feel more musical because the raw material is stronger.
How is this different from free YouTube theory videos?

YouTube gives you disconnected tips.

Level 2 gives you a complete path, practice built in, composer‑level notation skills, and harmony all in one place so you stop relearning the same surface tricks over and over.

What if I am already intermediate in theory?

If you can confidently identify and notate all intervals, all common scales, all triad types, basic seventh chords, and read both clefs, you might be ready for the next level.

If any of that is shaky, Level 2 will plug the gaps so your advanced work does not collapse later.

How long do I have access?
You get lifetime access, so you can come back, review and use the lessons whenever you need them.
Can I get a refund?
No. This course is not refundable, so ask before you buy if you are not sure it fits. Email support@bestmusiccoach.com and we will help you choose.
Can I pay in installments?
Yes, on eligible orders. At checkout you can choose Shop Pay Installments or Afterpay to split the payment.
Who can I ask before I buy?
Email support@bestmusiccoach.com. The Best Music Coach team will help you pick the right course.
Grow

Make Music with Dan Spencer

Dan Spencer coaches Music Theory 2 from the practical composer and music-mentor perspective.

Learn the idea, try it in music, finish the assignment, and know the next move when you sit down to compose.

Dan Spencer, Music Mentor Dan

Dan Spencer is Music Mentor Dan: a composer, OST creator, and coach who teaches the practical path from idea (or no ideas!) to finished music you can actually ship.

Meet Dan on YouTube now
Why Composers Trust Dan

Learn from a teacher thousands already follow

  • 26 million+views on Music Theory for Gamers, Dan's YouTube channel
  • 132KYouTube subscribers on Music Theory for Gamers
  • 20,000+of Dan's music books sold
  • 5,000+readers helped

Rated 4.5 out of 5 stars from 475 Amazon ratings of The Best Music Theory Book for Beginners 1 (Amazon.com, September 28, 2026).

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Ready to start Music Theory 2?

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Music Theory 2: Scales, Chords and Both ClefsMusic Theory 2 $300.00 $255.00Available now: instant access
$300.00 Save 15% $255.00 until Oct 31